Binghamton Zoo Animals

 

Melodious Laughing Thrush

(Garralax canorus)
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Muscicapidae
Genus: Garralax
Species: Garralax canorus

HABITAT AND RANGE: Melodious Laughing Thrushes are native to Southeastern Asia, including southern China, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. They have also been introduced into Hawaii. Their habitats include mountain forests, forests at the base of mountains, thickets, scrub, farmlands, and bamboo forests up to 4,000 feet in elevation.

PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS: The overall length of these birds is about ten inches. Their upper parts are olive-brown except for a tawny crown, and the underparts are tawny to gray. Their most distinguishing feature is a conspicuous white eye ring and streak behind the eye. There are blackish streaks on the crown, nape, throat, upper breast, and tail. Both sexes look similar.

ADAPTATIONS: There are about fifty species of laughing thrush with a wide range of vocalizations including chattering with the quality of distant human laughter.

DIET: The diet mainly consists of insects, but also contains some fruit.

REPRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT: The Melodious Laughing Thrush breeds between April and June. Two or three eggs are laid in a nest of bamboo leaves and roots, located in a shrub or bamboo clump.

STATUS IN WILD: Not listed in the list of protection animals. But, in the bio-diversity schedule of China for the 21st century, it is listed as a preferred protection bird.